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Frequently Asked Questions
- Should I stock rainbows or brook trout?
- In almost every farm pond in Maine, rainbows will grow faster, larger
and survive longer than brook trout. However, brook trout are a native
species, and IF&W may restrict certain customers to brook trout if they are
located near brook trout habitats.
- Can I stock small fish if there are big ones in my pond?
- If the “big ones” are rainbows, there will be no problem, since big
rainbows feed primarily on insects and invertebrates. If there are other
larger fish in your pond, especially brook trout, stock trout that are at
least half the length of the larger fish.
Should I “adapt” the trout to my pond for a few hours in their oxygen bags?
No. Adaptation requires several weeks, and we schedule our delivery at the
time of year when the hatchery and farm pond conditions are similar. Simply
remove the wire closure, and gently pour the trout into your pond.
- Should I feed my fish?
- In ponds at least 6 months old, there will probably be plenty of natural
food for your fish to eat, such as insect larvae, snails, worms, etc..
Supplemental feed is not necessary. Fish will grow faster with added feed,
but overfeeding will cause decay on the bottom of your pond, and growth of
plants and algae. These use the oxygen your fish need to survive.
- How long will my fish live?
- Trout can live up to five or six years. However, warm water, abundant
food, and the resulting fast growth usually shorten their life span to three
or four years.
- Will the trout spawn in my pond?
- They will probably try to spawn, but conditions must be just right. If
the pond has an inlet, a shallow area lined with pea-sized gravel will help.
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Stocking Guide |
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Surface Area of Pond |
Number of 4-5" Fish or Larger |
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¼ acre |
50 Fish |
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½ acre |
100 Fish |
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¾ acre |
125 - 150 Fish |
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1 acre |
150 - 250 Fish |
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